{"id":101967,"date":"2022-07-12T02:58:16","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T02:58:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=101967"},"modified":"2022-07-11T20:15:29","modified_gmt":"2022-07-11T20:15:29","slug":"bretter-gyorgy-az-erkolcstan-kozeleben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=101967","title":{"rendered":"Bretter Gy\u00f6rgy: Az erk\u00f6lcstan k\u00f6zel\u00e9ben"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>A n\u00e9pszer\u0171 erk\u00f6lcstan pozit\u00edv norm\u00e1kban \u00edrja le a magatart\u00e1sban visszaver\u0151d\u0151 vil\u00e1g ig\u00e9nyeit, de mit sem tud a vil\u00e1gban visszaver\u0151d\u0151 r\u00e1ci\u00f3 k\u00ednj\u00e1r\u00f3l, amit saj\u00e1t tehetetlens\u00e9g\u00e9nek l\u00e1tt\u00e1n \u00e9rez. Az erk\u00f6lcsi metafizika ez\u00e9rt nemcsak hogy n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00e9g h\u00edj\u00e1n val\u00f3, de k\u00ednos dolog is. Tal\u00e1n m\u00e9gis sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk van r\u00e1.<br><br>\u00c9rthet\u0151 vil\u00e1gra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk: \u00e9rthet\u0151v\u00e9 tessz\u00fck h\u00e1t a vil\u00e1got. Az \u00e9rthetetlen vil\u00e1got is \u00e9rthet\u0151v\u00e9 tessz\u00fck: \u00e9rthetetlens\u00e9g\u00e9t min\u0151s\u00edtj\u00fck saj\u00e1tos jellemz\u0151j\u00e9nek. \u00c9rthet\u0151 vil\u00e1gra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk, s ha m\u00e9g nem tudjuk meg\u00e9rteni, akkor egyetemess\u00e9 duzzasztva metafor\u00e1ba bujtatjuk, mintha val\u00f3ban meg\u00e9rtett\u00fck volna.<!--more--><br><br>Ilyen metafora a J\u00f3 \u00e9s a Rossz metafor\u00e1ja. A mag\u00e1t egyetemesnek akar\u00f3 gondolat \u0151sform\u00e1ja ez: a mitikus-mitologikus gondolkod\u00e1s a J\u00f3 \u00e9s a Rossz harc\u00e1ban \u00e1br\u00e1zolta a vil\u00e1g egyetemes tendenci\u00e1it. De ebben az \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1sban nem volt semmi bizonyoss\u00e1g: a tapasztalatok nem mondottak ellent a metafor\u00e1nak, de egyetemes form\u00e1j\u00e1ban nem is igazolt\u00e1k azt. M\u00e9gis: egy ilyen metafora alkalmasnak mutatkozott arra, hogy az ember megnyugtat\u00f3an belehelyezkedjen a vil\u00e1gba s mint racion\u00e1lis l\u00e9ny simuljon bele az ellens\u00e9ges term\u00e9szeti k\u00f6rnyezetbe.<br><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ujhet.com\/az-erkolcstan-kozeleben\/\"><em><strong>Az essz\u00e9 teljes sz\u00f6vege az ujhet.com port\u00e1lon<\/strong><\/em><\/a><br><br><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A n\u00e9pszer\u0171 erk\u00f6lcstan pozit\u00edv norm\u00e1kban \u00edrja le a magatart\u00e1sban visszaver\u0151d\u0151 vil\u00e1g ig\u00e9nyeit, de mit sem tud a vil\u00e1gban visszaver\u0151d\u0151 r\u00e1ci\u00f3 k\u00ednj\u00e1r\u00f3l, amit saj\u00e1t tehetetlens\u00e9g\u00e9nek l\u00e1tt\u00e1n \u00e9rez. Az erk\u00f6lcsi metafizika ez\u00e9rt nemcsak hogy n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00e9g h\u00edj\u00e1n val\u00f3, de k\u00ednos dolog is. Tal\u00e1n m\u00e9gis sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk van r\u00e1. \u00c9rthet\u0151 vil\u00e1gra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk: \u00e9rthet\u0151v\u00e9 tessz\u00fck h\u00e1t a vil\u00e1got. Az \u00e9rthetetlen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bongeszde"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=101967"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101967\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=101967"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=101967"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=101967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}