{"id":104089,"date":"2023-01-29T19:49:14","date_gmt":"2023-01-29T19:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=104089"},"modified":"2023-01-29T19:49:41","modified_gmt":"2023-01-29T19:49:41","slug":"kolcsonsorok-marko-bela-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=104089","title":{"rendered":"K\u00f6lcs\u00f6nsorok: Mark\u00f3 B\u00e9la"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

Pre\u0163ul republicii (A respublika \u00e1ra)<\/strong><\/em>

La 30 decembrie 1947 a fost proclamat\u0103
republica popular\u0103 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, iar cu c\u00e2teva
s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eenaintea anivers\u0103rii a treizeci de ani,
am losi c\u0103utat de la cotidianul maghiar din Bucure\u015fti,
umil dintre colaboratorii mure\u015feni ai ziarului Elore<\/em>
a vrut s\u0103 st\u0103m de vorb\u0103 \u00eentre patru ochi,
apoii mi-a spus oarecum \u00eencurcat \u015fi jenat
c\u0103 redactorul-\u015fef, care m\u0103 apreciaz\u0103 foarte mult,
m\u0103 roag\u0103 s\u0103-i dau o poezie pentru num\u0103rul aniversar,
singura condi\u0163ie e s\u0103 figureze undeva
In textul ei acest cuv\u00e2nt: republic\u0103,
restul nu conteaz\u0103, scriu ce vreau,
a spus c\u0103 mi-ar putea pl\u0103ti pentru ea circa
dou\u0103mii cinci sute de lei, dup\u0103 un moment dat
de t\u0103cere a repetat, dou\u0103 mii cinci sute de lei,
atunci salariul meu lunar
la redca\u0163ia revistei literare era,
\u00eemi amintesc \u015fi acum, o mie opt sute de lei,
onorariul pentru o poezie, \u00een general,
nu dep\u0103\u015fea o sut\u0103, o sut\u0103 cincizeci de lei,
pre\u021bul unui litru de lapte era de trei lei,
un pachet de unt costa, cred, opt lei,
o bere trei lei \u015fi \u015faizeci de bani,
iar eu aveam dou\u0103zeci \u015fi \u015fase de ani,
aveam v\u00e2rsta lui Petofi S\u00e2ndor c\u00e2nd a murit,
dar \u00eenc\u0103 nu scrisesem nimic despre republic\u0103,
de-acum nici nu voi mai scrie, m-am g\u00e2ndit,
ce nevoi, ce lipsuri cumplite are republica
dac\u0103 un singur cuv\u00e2nt e pl\u0103tit at\u00e2t de scump,
am fi tr\u0103it bine o lun\u0103 de zile din banii aceia,
dar mai existau \u015fi alte cuvinte \u00een dic\u0163ionar, desigur,
s\u0103 uit\u0103m am\u00e2ndoi discu\u0163ia asta,
i-am r\u0103spuns acelui Mef\u00eestofel ce se disculpa,
de\u015fi, pesemne, eu nu eram dispus s\u0103 uit;
nici de atunci \u00eencoace n-am scris cuv\u00e2ntul acesta,
republic\u0103, \u00een nicio poezie, lipse\u015fte din lirica mea,
cum se remarc\u0103 asta \u00een mod obi\u015fnuit,
dar ie\u015fi\u0163i apoi la mine \u015fi-acolo s\u0103 striga\u0163i<\/em> 
Sau nu, totu\u015fi! S\u0103 nu striga\u0163i nimic!
N-o proclama\u0163i! O s\u0103-i coste mult pe poe\u0163ii vo\u015ftri,
a\u015fa cum o s\u0103 v\u0103 coste foarte mult \u015fi pe voi,
\u00eentruc\u00e2t istoria nu se repet\u0103,
ci este, \u00een fond, aceea\u015fi,
iar mie \u00eemi este deja cu adev\u0103rat totuna,
nu mai risc mai nimic, deoarece tot ce-i important
e deja \u00een urma mea, a\u015fa c\u0103 pot s\u0103 a\u015ftern, \u00een sf\u00e2r\u015fit,
cuv\u00e2ntul insuportabil de jenant atunci:
republic\u0103. Republic\u0103? Republic\u0103!<\/p>\r\n

Ford\u00edtotta: Kocsis Francisko<\/em>

***

1947. december 30-\u00e1n ki\u00e1ltott\u00e1k ki
Rom\u00e1ni\u00e1ban a n\u00e9pk\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1got,
\u00e9s a harminc\u00e9ves \u00e9vfordul\u00f3 el\u0151tt n\u00e9h\u00e1ny h\u00e9ttel
megkeresett a bukaresti magyar napilap,
az El\u0151re egyik marosv\u00e1s\u00e1rhelyi munkat\u00e1rsa,
n\u00e9gyszemk\u00f6zt akart besz\u00e9lni velem,
majd kiss\u00e9 zavartan elmondta,
hogy f\u0151szerkeszt\u0151je, aki nagyra becs\u00fcl engem,
arra k\u00e9r, adjak verset az \u00fcnnepi sz\u00e1mba,
csak annyi a megk\u00f6t\u00e9s, hogy valahol
szerepeljen benne az a sz\u00f3: k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g,
egy\u00e9bk\u00e9nt azt \u00edrok, amit akarok,
de tudn\u00e1nak fizetni \u00e9rte k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl
k\u00e9tezer\u00f6tsz\u00e1z lejt, egy pillanatnyi
hallgat\u00e1s ut\u00e1n megism\u00e9telte, k\u00e9tezer\u00f6tsz\u00e1z,
nekem akkor a havi fizet\u00e9sem
az irodalmi foly\u00f3irat szerkeszt\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9ben,
ma is eml\u00e9kszem, ezernyolcsz\u00e1z lej volt,
egy vers honor\u00e1riuma \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban
nem volt t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1z\u2013sz\u00e1z\u00f6tven lejn\u00e9l,
egy liter tej \u00e1ra h\u00e1rom lej tal\u00e1n,
egy t\u00e1bla vaj, azt hiszem, nyolc lej,
egy s\u00f6r h\u00e1rom lej hatvan bani,
\u00e9n meg huszonhat \u00e9ves voltam,
annyi id\u0151s, mint hal\u00e1lakor Pet\u0151fi S\u00e1ndor,
viszont m\u00e9g semmit sem \u00edrtam a respublik\u00e1r\u00f3l,
most m\u00e1r nem is fogok, gondoltam,
mennyire h\u00edj\u00e1val vagyunk a k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gnak,
ha ilyen sokba ker\u00fcl ez az egyetlen sz\u00f3,
egy h\u00f3napig j\u00f3l \u00e9lt\u00fcnk volna bel\u0151le,
\u00e9s voltak m\u00e9g a sz\u00f3t\u00e1rban szavak, persze,
felejts\u00fck el mindketten ezt a besz\u00e9lget\u00e9st,
v\u00e1laszoltam a szabadkoz\u00f3 Mefiszt\u00f3nak,
b\u00e1r ezek szerint \u00e9n nem akartam elfelejteni,
az\u00f3ta sem \u00edrtam le versben soha azt a sz\u00f3t,
hogy k\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1g, hi\u00e1nyzik a k\u00f6lt\u00e9szetemb\u0151l,
ahogy az ilyesmit mondani szokt\u00e1k,
de majd jertek ki hozz\u00e1m, ott ki\u00e1ltsatok!
Vagy m\u00e9gse! Ne ki\u00e1ltsatok semmit!
Ne ki\u00e1lts\u00e1tok ki! Sokba ker\u00fcl k\u00f6lt\u0151iteknek,
mint ahogy sokba fog ker\u00fclni nektek is,
mivel a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem nem ism\u00e9tl\u0151dik,
hanem tulajdonk\u00e9ppen ugyanaz,
nekem viszont m\u00e1r igaz\u00e1n mindegy,
nem kock\u00e1ztatok, hiszen m\u00f6g\u00f6ttem van,
ami fontos, le\u00edrom h\u00e1t v\u00e9gre,
mint egy elviselhetetlen tr\u00e1g\u00e1rs\u00e1got:
respublika. Respublika? Respublika!

Marosv\u00e1s\u00e1rhely, 2018. december 30.<\/em>

<\/p>\r\n

Forr\u00e1s: Mark\u00f3 B\u00e9la: O propozitie despre libertate. Poezii 2018-2022. Ed. Curtea Veche<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pre\u0163ul republicii (A respublika \u00e1ra) La 30 decembrie 1947 a fost proclamat\u0103 republica popular\u0103 \u00een Rom\u00e2nia, iar cu c\u00e2tevas\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eenaintea anivers\u0103rii a treizeci de ani, am losi c\u0103utat de la cotidianul maghiar din Bucure\u015fti, umil dintre colaboratorii mure\u015feni ai ziarului Elorea vrut s\u0103 st\u0103m de vorb\u0103 \u00eentre patru ochi, apoii mi-a spus oarecum \u00eencurcat \u015fi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104089","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vers"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104089","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=104089"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104089\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=104089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=104089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=104089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}