{"id":45204,"date":"2015-10-08T11:34:58","date_gmt":"2015-10-08T11:34:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=45204"},"modified":"2015-10-08T11:39:49","modified_gmt":"2015-10-08T11:39:49","slug":"irodalmi-nobel-dij-2015-szvetlana-alekszijevics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=45204","title":{"rendered":"Irodalmi Nobel-d\u00edj, 2015: Szvetlana Alekszijevics"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_45205\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/szvetlana1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-45205\" class=\"wp-image-45205\" src=\"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/szvetlana1.jpg\" alt=\"szvetlana(1)\" width=\"625\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/szvetlana1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/szvetlana1-300x184.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-45205\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A feh\u00e9rorosz reg\u00e9ny\u00edr\u00f3 \u00e9s oknyomoz\u00f3 \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3 munk\u00e1iban &#8222;a f\u00e1jdalomnak \u00e9s b\u00e1tors\u00e1gnak \u00e1ll\u00edt eml\u00e9km\u0171vet&#8221; &#8211; \u00e1ll a bizotts\u00e1gi indokl\u00e1sban<\/p><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Szvetlana Alekszijevics 1948. m\u00e1jus 31-\u00e9n sz\u00fcletett az ukrajnai Ivano-Frankivszkban. Apja feh\u00e9rorosz, anyja ukr\u00e1n. Apja a hadseregben szolg\u00e1lt, leszerel\u00e9se ut\u00e1n a csal\u00e1d Feh\u00e9roroszorsz\u00e1gba k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Szvetlana Alekszijevics eleinte riporterk\u00e9nt, valamint egy minszki irodalmi lap tud\u00f3s\u00edt\u00f3jak\u00e9nt dolgozott.<\/p>\n<p>Sokf\u00e9le m\u0171fajban pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkozott: m\u00e1r az iskol\u00e1ban \u00edrt verseket, k\u00e9s\u0151bb novell\u00e1kat \u00e9s essz\u00e9t is. \u201eA val\u00f3s\u00e1g mindig m\u00e1gnesk\u00e9nt vonzott; k\u00ednzott \u00e9s megbabon\u00e1zott, foglyul akartam ejteni az \u00edr\u00e1saimban\u201d \u2013 mondta egyszer egy interj\u00faban. Ez\u00e9rt esett a v\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa a dokumentumreg\u00e9ny m\u0171faj\u00e1ra. K\u00f6nyvei tragikus t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi esem\u00e9nyek t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151inek, szemtan\u00fainak vallom\u00e1saib\u00f3l, valamint korabeli dokumentumokb\u00f3l \u00e1llnak. Jellemz\u0151, hogy m\u0171veiben a szovjet \u00e9s a posztszovjet t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmet az egyes ember szemsz\u00f6g\u00e9b\u0151l ismerhetj\u00fck meg.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d6sszesen h\u00e9t k\u00f6nyve jelent meg, ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl kett\u0151 olvashat\u00f3 magyarul is. Az els\u0151, 1983-as, de csak k\u00e9t \u00e9vvel k\u00e9s\u0151bb megjelent, A h\u00e1bor\u00fa nem asszonyi dolog c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6nyv\u00e9ben a m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa idej\u00e9n a n\u00e9metek ellen a V\u00f6r\u00f6s Hadseregben harcol\u00f3 n\u0151k monol\u00f3gjait olvashatjuk. A szerz\u0151 maga \u201ereg\u00e9nyk\u00f3rusnak\u201d nevezte ezt a m\u0171v\u00e9t. A n\u0151k vallom\u00e1saiban olyan r\u00e9szletek is elhangzanak a \u201eNagy Honv\u00e9d\u0151 H\u00e1bor\u00far\u00f3l\u201d, amelyek kor\u00e1bban nem voltak nyilv\u00e1nosak.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.litera.hu\/hirek\/eselyesek-szvetlana-alekszijevics\">Folytat\u00e1sa a litera.hu port\u00e1lon.<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-foto","category-hir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=45204"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45204\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=45204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=45204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=45204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}