{"id":72025,"date":"2018-02-28T02:52:41","date_gmt":"2018-02-28T02:52:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=72025"},"modified":"2018-02-27T14:53:56","modified_gmt":"2018-02-27T14:53:56","slug":"farkas-jozsef-gyorgy-frankel-leo-parizs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/?p=72025","title":{"rendered":"Farkas J\u00f3zsef Gy\u00f6rgy: Frankel Le\u00f3 \u2013 P\u00e1rizs"},"content":{"rendered":"

A francia f\u0151v\u00e1ros t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi hangulat\u00fa s\u00edrkertj\u00e9ben, a P\u00e8re-Lachaise temet\u0151ben temett\u00e9k el az 1871-i P\u00e1rizsi Komm\u00fcn vezet\u0151 test\u00fclet\u00e9nek egyetlen k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1s\u00fa tagj\u00e1t, a magyar Frankel Le\u00f3t (1844\u20131896). Ismer\u0151i kit\u0171n\u0151 sz\u00f3noknak, m\u0171velt, sz\u00e9les l\u00e1t\u00f3k\u00f6r\u0171 embernek \u00edrt\u00e1k le.
\nAz \u00d3bud\u00e1n sz\u00fcletett aranym\u0171ves Nyugat-Eur\u00f3pa t\u00f6bb orsz\u00e1g\u00e1ban csiszolta szakmai tud\u00e1s\u00e1t, ott ker\u00fclt kapcsolatba a szocialista eszm\u00e9k terjeszt\u0151ivel, ismerkedett meg Marxszal \u00e9s v\u00e1lt forradalm\u00e1rr\u00e1. A rebellis magyart a francia rend\u0151rs\u00e9g hamarosan le is tart\u00f3ztatta, b\u00f6rt\u00f6n\u00e9b\u0151l az 1870-i felkel\u00e9s szabad\u00edtotta ki.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Frankel Leo s\u00edrja – P\u00e9re Lachaise temet\u00f5, P\u00e1rizs. Fot\u00f3: Velledits \u00c9va, 2000. janu\u00e1r 30.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

A P\u00e1rizsi Komm\u00fcn gy\u0151zelm\u00e9t k\u00f6vet\u0151en \u0151t \u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k a munka- \u00e9s kereskedelem\u00fcgyi bizotts\u00e1g \u00e9l\u00e9re. Az akkor 27 esztend\u0151s n\u00e9pbiztos rem\u00e9nytelen helyzetben \u2013 a porosz ostromgy\u0171r\u0171 k\u00f6zep\u00e9n \u2013 igyekezett megfelelni a feladatnak, \u00e9s fegyvert is fogott az int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyes\u00edtett prolet\u00e1rhatalom v\u00e9delm\u00e9ben. 
\nA buk\u00e1s ut\u00e1n Sv\u00e1jcba, majd Angli\u00e1ba menek\u00fclt, t\u00e1voll\u00e9t\u00e9ben hal\u00e1lra \u00edt\u00e9lt\u00e9k, de m\u00e1sf\u00e9l \u00e9vtizeddel k\u00e9s\u0151bb P\u00e1rizsban besz\u00fcntett\u00e9k ellene az elj\u00e1r\u00e1st.  Frankel Marx, majd Engels oldal\u00e1n szervezte az Internacion\u00e1l\u00e9t, amelyben Ausztria-Magyarorsz\u00e1got is k\u00e9pviselte.  1876-ban hazat\u00e9rt, itt azonnal lecsukt\u00e1k, de tekint\u00e9lyes szem\u00e9lyek k\u00f6zbenj\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1ra, valamint nem csek\u00e9ly \u00f3vad\u00e9k ellen\u00e9ben szabadl\u00e1bra helyezt\u00e9k.  Frankel Le\u00f3 b\u00e1b\u00e1skodott a Magyarorsz\u00e1gi \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos Munk\u00e1sp\u00e1rt 1880-i megalakul\u00e1s\u00e1n\u00e1l is. Ismer\u0151i szerint vitairatai, \u00fajs\u00e1gcikkei is \u00e9lm\u00e9nyt jelentettek az olvas\u00f3knak.
\nHal\u00e1lakor munk\u00e1sok ezrei vettek t\u0151le b\u00facs\u00fat P\u00e1rizsban, ahov\u00e1 1889-ben k\u00f6lt\u00f6z\u00f6tt vissza. A komm\u00fcn\u00e1r f\u00f6ldi maradv\u00e1nyait 1968-ban hazahozt\u00e1k, \u00e9s a Kerepesi temet\u0151 munk\u00e1smozgalmi panteonj\u00e1ban helyezt\u00e9k \u00f6r\u00f6k nyugalomra. \u00cdgy a p\u00e1rizsi s\u00edr egyfajta eml\u00e9km\u0171k\u00e9nt funkcion\u00e1l a francia f\u0151v\u00e1rosban.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Frankel Leo s\u00edrja – P\u00e9re Lachaise temet\u00f5, P\u00e1rizs. Fot\u00f3: Velledits \u00c9va, 2000. janu\u00e1r 30.<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n

Bud\u00e1n, gyermek\u00e9vei helysz\u00edn\u00e9n utca \u0151rzi Frankel Le\u00f3 eml\u00e9k\u00e9t, dacolva az ut\u00f3bbi \u00e9vek n\u00e9vv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1si pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkoz\u00e1saival.<\/p>\n

K\u00f6sz\u00f6n\u00f6m Velledits \u00c9va fot\u00f3riporter felv\u00e9teleit.<\/em><\/p>\n

\n

Forr\u00e1s: Magyar eml\u00e9kek a nagyvil\u00e1gban<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A francia f\u0151v\u00e1ros t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi hangulat\u00fa s\u00edrkertj\u00e9ben, a P\u00e8re-Lachaise temet\u0151ben temett\u00e9k el az 1871-i P\u00e1rizsi Komm\u00fcn vezet\u0151 test\u00fclet\u00e9nek egyetlen k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1s\u00fa tagj\u00e1t, a magyar Frankel Le\u00f3t (1844\u20131896). Ismer\u0151i kit\u0171n\u0151 sz\u00f3noknak, m\u0171velt, sz\u00e9les l\u00e1t\u00f3k\u00f6r\u0171 embernek \u00edrt\u00e1k le.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[126],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-riport"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=72025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72025\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=72025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=72025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujkafe.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=72025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}